急性心力衰竭诊治要点及临床治疗

Therapy keys and advances in acute heart failure

急性心力衰竭作为临床危重症之一,死亡率极高、预后极差。但是近些年来,关于急性心力衰竭诊治的新进展报道较少。随着2014年我国及2016年欧洲心力衰竭指南陆续颁布,对急性心力衰竭诊断思路以及治疗方案提出了部分新意见。本文结合最新指南以及新近文献,对急性心力衰竭诊治要点及临床治疗进展进行综述。

Acute heart failure is one of the most serious clinical disease,with high mortality and poor prognosis.But in recent years,there have been few reports on the progress of diagnosis and treatment of acute heart failure.With China Heart Failure Guidelines in 2014 and European Heart Failure Guidelines in 2016,some new ideas on the diagnosis and treatment of acute heart failure were put forward.In this paper,we reviewed the latest guidelines and recent literatures on the diagnosis and treatment of acute heart failure and clinical treatment progress.