夫余国官制考论

On Official System in the Ancient Fuyu

夫余国官制,有三个关键词,即"六畜名官"、诸加、使者。夫余与中原王朝关系密切,"六畜名官"可能源自中原文化的影响。"加"也来自于中原,为"官名"之意。根据"六畜名官"的顺序与重要程度,诸加执掌权力有大小之别,体现在管理人口数量多少。参照高句丽的"使者",夫余与高句丽使者并无不同。以上三者共同构成了夫余国官制的重要内容。

Official system in the ancient Fuyu consists of three key words, that is, officials named by using six domestic animals, officials named by adding and messengers. The ancient Fuyu has close connection with central plains dynasty. Naming offical by using six domestic animals is probably from the influence of central plain culture. ＂Adding＂ also comes from central plain and has the meaning of＂official names＂. Based on the sequence and importance degree of the six animals, the power of official named by adding has difference in big and small, which can manifested the population size they manage. Referring to messenger in Koguyo, the messengers in Koguyo and in the ancient have no difference. The above three comprised together the important content of official system in the ancient Fuyu.