区域经济地区吸收日韩FDI影响因素对比研究——以江苏沿海与环渤海地区为例

A Comparative Study on the Factors Affecting Absorption of FDI from Japan and South Korea in Chinese Regional Economy:A Case Study of the Coastal Areas of Jiangsu and Bohai Rim Areas

日本与韩国在中国的直接投资额比较高,并且主要分布在上海以北地区,尤其与日韩两国比邻的江苏沿海与环渤海地区则是日韩直接投资的重点区域。运用2002-2011年江苏沿海地区与环渤海地区的时间序列数据,从两个区域经济地区利用FDI的现状出发,对两个地区的FDI实际利用量及其影响因素之间关系进行研究。研究发现,江苏沿海地区吸引FDI相比于环渤海地区的优势主要在于对外开放程度,劣势主要在于市场规模上面,并对江苏沿海地区吸收FDI的不足提出改进的建议。

Abstract： The direct investment Japanese and South Korean made in China is relatively huge, mainly to the north of Shanghai regions, in which, particularly, the coastal areas of Jiangsu and Bohai rim areas are two key areas. This paper studies the relationship between the two regions＇actual use of FDI and their affecting factors, using time series data from 2002 to 2011 of the coastal areas of Jiangsu and the Bohai rim areas and their current status of FDI. The study found the main advantage of FDI attraction of Jiangsu coastal areas, compared with the Bohai rim areas, lies in the degree of openness while the disadvantage consists mainly in the market scale. Some suggestions are put forward for the improvement on the absorption of FDI in coastal areas of Jiangsu.