新疆非常规油气资源勘探开发进展

Exploration and Development Progress of the Unconventional Oil and Gas Resources in Xinjiang

新疆地区的准噶尔、塔里木、吐哈等五大海/陆相盆地(群)拥有丰富的煤层气、页岩气、油页岩等非常规油气资源,勘探开发前景广阔。近年来,随着油气资源稳产、增产压力加大,新疆非常规油气的勘探开发步伐逐步加快。塔里木盆地库车坳陷的致密砂岩气开发取得重大成功,准南、库拜煤田的煤层气勘探开发取得阶段性突破,准噶尔盆地西北缘的稠油、油砂开发获得成功,准噶尔盆地南缘东段吉木萨尔县的油页岩开采进展迅速,页岩气勘查在准噶尔、吐哈及周边中小盆地广泛展开。

The five marine continental basin（group）,which includes Junggar Basin,Tarim Basin,Turpan Hami Basin,etc.,has abundant unconventional oil and gas resources,such as coalbed methane,shale gas,oil shale,etc.,which is of significant prospects for exploration and development.In recently years,with the stable and growing production of oil and gas resources,the greater pressure for production increasing,the pace of exploration and development of unconventional oil and gas in Xinjiang is gradually speeding up.The development of tight sandstone gas in Kuche depression of Tarim Basin has achieved great successful.The exploration and development of coalbed methane has made a breakthrough in Zhunnan and Kubai coalfileds.The development of heavy oil and oil sands is successful in the northwestern margin of Junggar Basin,and the progress of the oil shale mining is rapid in southern margin of Junggar Basin in east Jimsar county.The exploration of shale gas is also widely spread in Junggar,Turpan Hami basins and the surrounding medium and small basins.