铁路油品专用线运输能力分析与计算

Analysis and Calculation of Transport Capacity of Railway Petroleum Product Industrial Siding

石油是铁路重要的大宗货物,为提高铁路油品专用线运输能力,在阐述铁路油品专用线设备配置和作业流程的基础上,从走行线通过能力、车辆周转能力、装卸能力3个方面分析铁路油品专用线运输能力的影响因素,并给出相应的计算方法。最后以中石油长庆石化专用线为例,分别计算得到走行线通过能力、车辆周转能力、装卸能力的值,铁路油品专用线运输能力取这3个能力之中的最小值,并提出运输能力加强的对策建议。

Petroleum is one of the most important bulk cargoes of railway transportation. In order to increase transport capacity of railway petroleum product industrial siding, on the basis of expounding the equipment configuration and operation flow of the industrial siding, this paper analyzes the influencial factors of transport capacity of the industrial siding from three aspects including the passing capacity of running track, wagon turnround capacity and handing capacity, and provides relative calculation methods. In the end, taking Changqing petrochemical industrial siding of Petro China Company Limited as an example, the values of passing capacity of running track, wagon turnround capacity and handing capacity are calculated respectively, and then, the minimized value of above three capacities is selected as the transport capacity value of railway petroleum product industrial siding. The paper also puts forward countermeasures for strengthening transport capacity.