《逸周书》《越绝书》两本古籍之史学考证

Historical Textual Research of Yizhoushu and Yuejueshu

《逸周书》本称《周书》,因其文不见于《尚书》的《周书》部分,故称之为《逸周书》。《逸周书》体系较为杂芜,但颇具史料价值和学术价值,因而在使用时要慎重地辨别其时代。《越绝书》历来被视为杂史,目前,人们对其书名、作者、卷帙、性质和价值等的认识不一,其历史文献价值极高,该书叙述了禹越这个古老部族构成的越国从小到大、从弱到强、从局促一隅到扬威江淮的历史事实,可以为科技史、语言学和地名学的研究提供资料。

The content of Yizhoushu is complicated, has higher historical value and academic value, therefore should be careful when using. The Yuejueshu has been considered unofficial history, has different understanding about its title, author and value, but its historical value is higher. The Yuejueshu describes the history of Yue, can provide the data for the study of history of science and technology, linguistics and toponymy.