“试错法”在应用写作教学中的方法构建与作用

Mechanism and Its Function of the Method of Trial and Error in Applied Writing Teaching

试错法为理论与实践相结合的多维互动的一种课堂教学方法。根据写作教学的必要性与可行性,以问题导向为中心,以精选案例为载体,以试错练习为实施手段,以师生互动为有效学习机制,精准化设置"举错—试错—避错"链条化学习方案,增强学生课堂内外的存在感、角色感与能力获得感。

The method of trial and error in applied writing is a kind of experiential method. According to its necessity and feasibility, effective learning program can be constructed based on the following dimensions, namely, problem-oriented as the center, selected ease as the supporter, trial and error practice as effective means, interactive teaching as effective learning mechanism, then form the effective learning solutions by way of ＂providing defective articles-- trial and error training --modifying imperfection＂, strengthen the sense of presence, role and gain both inside and outside the classroom.