论路翎创作中的存在关怀——以《财主底儿女们》为例

On the Existence Concern in Works of Lu Ling——Taking Children of the Moneybags as an Example

路翎是一个存在感极强的作家,对人之存在的追问贯穿于他的创作中。从《财主底儿女们》的文本分析可以看出,在存在哲学的视野中,路翎对存在的关怀主要体现在三个方面:领悟孤独、审视"沉沦"与追求自由。无论对个体命运的关注还是对民族命运的思考,作家最终都指向了对人之存在状态、价值与意义的关怀。路翎创作中的存在关怀,表现着文学的灵魂深度与哲学深度。

Lu Ling is a writer with strong sense of existence who pursues the human existence through his works. This article takes Children of the Moneybags as an example and analyses the existence concern of the author from the view of existence philosophy. Lu Ling displays his existence concern in three aspects ： facing loneliness, observing ＂sinking＂ and pursuing freedom. Either concern for individual fate or thinking about national destiny is directed at existence by the author.