国内高校创业教育研究演进与发展——基于CNKI数据库2001—2015年核心期刊的文献计量分析

Domestic Development and Evolution of Entrepreneurship Education Research in Colleges and Universities:Based on CNKI Database Core Journals Bibliometrics Analysis from 2001 to 2015

通过综合运用产出分布统计法、知识图谱分析法、内容分析法等文献研究方法,对2001—2015年间国内CNKI数据库核心期刊发表的高校创业教育领域的学术论文进行全面的梳理和分析可以看出,中国高校创业教育的研究主要集中在大学生创业教育探析、高校扩招后如何提升毕业生就业竞争力、关于大学生创业特征的调查与思考、保障大学生创业、把创新创业教育融入高校人才培养体系等方面。中国高校创业教育研究具有明显的政策导向性,如何将创业教育融入高校人才培养体系,将创业教育贯穿于人才培养的全过程,是中国高校创业教育实践与研究亟待解决的问题。

The academic papers about entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities published in the domestic core journals in CNKI from 2001 to 2015 are combed and analyzed by the integrated use of literature research methods, such as output distribution statistics, knowledge map analysis, content analysis, etc. It can be seen that research of entrepreneurship education in colleges and u- niversities focuses on such topics as connotation analysis of university students＇ entrepreneurship education, ways to enhance the graduates＇ employment competitiveness under the background of enrollment expansion, survey and thought about the characteristics of students＇ entrepreneurship, guarantee of students entrepreneurship , and making entrepreneurship education a part of cultivation of talents in colleges and universities, and so on. Entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities is obviously policy-oriented. How to add entrepreneurship education into the personnel training system and carry out entrepreneurship education throughout the whole process of talent training is a serious question in the practice and research of entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities.