同构与统一——奥斯卡·尼迈耶作品中的结构与空间协同手法初探

Isomorphism & Unified——A Preliminary Study of the Structure and Space Synergy in Oscar Niemeyer's Works

奥斯卡·尼迈耶的作品兼具20世纪中期现代主义建筑的普遍性和巴西独特的地域特征和个人的独特风格,充分发挥混凝土的塑性特征,采用曲线的设计语言使得建筑独具雕塑感,也使得建筑空间呈现出一种浪漫主义情怀的巴西式的巴洛克风格。本文通过对于奥斯卡·尼迈耶的几个案例分析,通过案例分析归纳,我们探讨建筑结构与建筑空间营造的协同关系问题;建筑结构与建筑空间艺术特性以及建筑本身艺术表现力的互相关系。

Oscar Niemeye＇s works both have the universality of the modernist architecture in the middle of the 20th Century and the unique regional characteristics of Brazil and individual unique style.His architecture gives full play to the plastic characteristics of concrete, the use of curve design language makes the building have unique sculpture sense, but also makes the architectural space presents a romantic feeling of Brazil Baroque style. In this paper, through the analysis of several Oscar Niemeye＇s cases, through case analysis and induction cases, We discuss the cooperative relationship between building structure and building space, and the relationship between architectural structure and architectural space artistic features and artistic expression of architecture itself.