欧美政局变化对我国“一带一路”能源战略的影响分析

Analysis on Influence of Euro-American Political Changes upon China's Belt and Road Energy Strategy

2016年,美国大选、英国脱欧为世界政治、经济格局带来了巨大的不确定性,油气价格、汇率等产生了巨大的波动。本文结合英国脱欧的成因,认为英国脱欧对我国"一带一路"能源战略具有直接影响,结合美国特朗普政府拟制定的能源、财税政策等,认为美国特朗普政府政策将主要通过影响中东、俄罗斯等产油国对我国能源战略造成间接影响,最后结合上述国际政治新格局为我国能源企业海外发展提供建议。

In 2016, American presidential election and British exit from EU brought about huge uncertainties to world political and economic structure, oil and gas price as well as exchange rate emerged enormous fluctuation. Combining with the cause of British exit, the article considers that British exit has direct influence upon China＇s Belt and Road energy strategy. Combining with energy, fiscal and taxation policies planed to be laid down by U.S. Donald Trump administration, the article considers that U.S. Donald Trump administration＇s policies will cause indirect influence upon China＇s energy strategy mainly by affecting oil-producing countries such as the Middle East and Russia. Finally, it also provides suggestions for China＇s energy enterprise overseas development in line with the above-mentioned new international political structure.