航空源性头痛研究现状及展望

Status quo and prospect of research on airplane headache

随着航空业的飞速发展,航空环境条件暴露的人员越来越多,航空暴露相关性疾病不再局限于航空从业人员,更多的乘客将被涉及,因而航空医学不再局限于空中工作人员,更多将涉及到乘客的健康。头痛作为一种常见的不适症状,一方面对于空中工作人员来讲将会与影响其工作效率进而可能危及飞行安全;另一方面,航空乘客因飞行导致或诱发头痛轻则引起不适感受,重则危及生命健康。本文就从航空医学研究角度总结航空源性头痛当前研究现状,并对其未来研究发展进行展望。

With the rapid development of aviation, air traffic has become indispensable for daily life. As a consequence, the range of victims of aviation-releated discomfort has expanded from air staff to all the air passangers. Headache, as a common symptom for the crew, may lead to the decline of working efficiency and flight safety. On the other hand, headache can induce discomfort and even pose a hazard to the health of passengers. This paper introduces the current state and development of research on airplane headache from the perspective of aviation medicine.