关于公安科技创新知识产权保护工作的若干思考

Thoughts on protection of intellectual property rights of scientific and technological innovation on public security

公安科技管理部门在科技创新成果知识产权的创造、管理、保护和应用等方面还存在很多薄弱环节,如对知识产权的主体(即应该由谁来享有知识产权)的认识不清晰;对知识产权的申请目标定位不准确;不能享有或参与分配知识产权的收益。因此,亟需对此从思想根源、法律意识、实际操作等方面加以解决。要明确公安创新知识产权主体;明确公安科技创新知识产权权利;明确公安科技创新知识产权的收益分配;建立公安科研创新收益的长效激励机制,从而推动公安科技的管理与创新。

There are still many weak links in the creation,management,protection and application of the intellec- tual property rights of science and technology innovation achievements, such as the lack of clarity on the subject of intellectual property rights （ie, who should enjoy intellectual property rights） ; inaccurate application targeting of intellectual property rights; incapable to enjoy or participate in the distribution of intellectual property rights. Therefore, it is necessary to solve these problems from the ideological roots, legal awareness, practical operation and so on. It is necessary to clarify the subjects of intellectual property rights of the scientific and technological innovation on public security, clarify the rights and interests of intellectual property rights of the scientific and technological innovation on public security, define the income distribution of the intellectual property rights of sci- entific and technological innovation on public security, and establish the long-term incentive mechanism for the income of scientific research innovation on public security, to promote the management and innovation of public security science and technology.