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不同强度急性运动负荷对2型糖尿病患者血糖的影响 被引量:3

Effects of acute exercise load with different intensities on blood glucose in the patients with type 2 diabetes
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摘要 目的探讨不同强度急性运动负荷对2型糖尿病患者血糖的影响。方法选择病情稳定无并发症的糖尿病患者30例,在原有饮食控制和药物治疗不变的前提下,随机分成3组进行不同强度的运动负荷3 d,观察患者运动负荷前后空腹及餐后2 h血糖的变化。结果轻度强度急性运动对空腹及餐后2 h血糖控制无明显差异(P>0.05)。中度及重度强度的急性运动负荷对控制血糖有较好疗效,可减少餐后2 h血糖,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);与重度强度运动相比,中度强度运动出现低血糖等不适症状发生率较低,患者耐受性更好(P<0.05)。结论中度强度运动对血糖控制可达到满意效果,安全可靠。 Objective To investigate the effects of acute exercise load with different intensity on blood glucose in the patients with type 2 diabetes.Methods A total of 30 patients with stable diabetes without complications were randomly divided into three groups for exercise load with different intensity for 3 days under the same diet and drug treatment.The changes of fasting and 2-hour postprandial blood glucose were observed before and after the exercise load.Results There was no significant difference in fasting and 2-hour postprandial blood glucose control after mild intensity acute exercise(P〉0.05).Moderate and severe intensity of acute exercise load had a better curative effect on the control of blood sugar,which could reduce 2-hour postprandial blood glucose,and the difference was significant(P〈0.05);compared with the exercise of strong intensity,the incidence rate of hypoglycemia and other symptoms was lower in the exercise of moderate intensity,and patients' tolerance was better(P〈0.05).Conclusion Moderate intensity exercise can achieve a satisfactory effect on blood glucose control,which is safe and reliable.
出处 《中国现代医生》 2017年第1期26-29,F0003,共5页 China Modern Doctor
基金 宁波大学医学院校级课题
关键词 2型糖尿病 运动负荷 血糖 有氧运动 体脂肪健康指数 Type 2 diabetes Exercise load Blood glucose Aerobic exercise Body fat index
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