关于人工智能发展的几点哲学思考

The Philosophical Consideration on the Development of Artificial Intelligence Technology

随着科学与技术的发展,人工智能技术不断演进,一方面表明人类对科学与技术的研究具有主导作用,另一方面也表明人工智能技术能在许多应用中替代甚至增强人类的某些功能。然而,梳理人工智能的发展可以看到,在人工智能技术应用日新月异之时,有关人工智能的意识研究正孕育着较大的突破,人工智能的情感研究也已逐步展开,而围绕人工智能意识与情感的发展,将导致人工智能发展中遭遇"五化"问题。对此,人类亟需思考如何有效掌控人工智能的发展,从而避免人工智能的负面效应,甚至是更大危害的出现。

With the development of science and technology, the continuous evolution of artificial intelligence technology, on the one hand that human being has the leading role of science and technology, on the other hand also shows that artificial intel- ligence technology can replace and enhance their function in humans in many applications. However, combing the development of artificial intelligence can be seen in the application of artificial intelligence technology change rapidly when the consciousness of research on artificial intelligence is pregnant with great breakthrough, emotion of artificial intelligence research has been car- ried out gradually, and around the development of artificial intelligence consciousness and emotion, will lead to the＂Five HUA＂ problems encountered in the development of artificial intelligence. In this regard, humans need to think about how to effectively control the development of artificial intelligence, so as to avoid the negative effects of artificial intelligence, or even greater harm,