子女对老年父母经济支持的影响机制与区域差异——基于广东、辽宁与甘肃的调研数据

Motivational Perspective and Crowding-in Effects of Intergenerational Financial Support:Data Analysis for Guangdong,Liaoning and Gansu Provinces

本研究利用CFPS2010年广东、辽宁和甘肃三省的调查数据,通过Logistic回归模型分别对总样本和分样本分析代际经济支持的影响机制和地区差异。结果发现,第一,代际经济支持的影响机制因获得方是父亲还是母亲有所不同。第二,地区的现代化水平和老年福利的发展会促进代际经济支持。第三,各省份代际经济支持的影响机制有所不同。影响广东、辽宁和甘肃三省代际经济支持的最主要因素分别是子女的性别、父母的户口性质以及子女的受教育水平。政府在制定对老年人及家庭的支持性政策时应考虑到"因地制宜"及群体不同特征的影响,以保证政策的有效性。

Based on the baseline wave data（2010） of CFPS,this study investigates the factors influencing intergenerational financial support and their regional variations. By applying the logistic regression to the total and sub-sample respectively,this study finds that firstly,the factors influencing intergenerational financial support are different for mother-children and father-children relationships. This study indicates that the government is supposed to make supportive policies for elderly people and their families,while taking into account characteristics of different groups in different regions so that it can ensure the efficacy of the relevant policies.