医学生消费结构与消费水平的分析

An analysis on consumption structure and the consumption level of students in a medical university

目的:分析医学生消费现状和存在的问题,帮助医学生树立正确的消费观念。方法:采用自编调查问卷对某医学院校1000名大学生进行调查,运用SPSS 20.0对数据进行统计学分析。结果:医学生月计划消费多集中在800元-1100元之间,实际消费1284元。不同性别、家庭收入、生源地之间月消费支出差异显著(P<0.05)。结论:医学生消费结构趋于合理,但消费水平偏高,部分学生盲目消费,需要社会、学校、家庭加以正确引导促使学生树立正确的消费观念。

Objective： To analyze the current situation of college students＇ consumption and to help them to establish proper consumption concept; Methods： To survey 1000 students in a medical university with self-design questionnaires,then analyze the questionnaires with the help of SPSS 20. 0; Result： Students＇ month-schedule average cost ranges from 800 yuan to 1100 yuan,real consumption1284 yuan. The genders,grades,family income,origin of student are the factors that influence the differences of students＇ monthly cost（ P 0. 05）; Conclusion： Medical students＇ consumption structure goes reasonably but high. Some students are blind consumers. It requires proper leading by society,university and family to help them establish appropriate consumption concept.