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关联理论视域下话语标记语的语用解读

A Relevance-Theoretic Account on Discourse Markers
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摘要 关联理论认为,话语标记语能促进寻求言语交际的最佳关联。以关联理论为视角,通过梳理话语标记语的连贯性与关联性研究,可以发现,话语标记语对构建语境和推导话语的隐含意义具有积极作用。话语标记语可帮助听话人识别认知语境,寻求最佳关联,识别说话人含义,因此对话语标记语进行语用解读有助于提高英语学习者的听力理解水平。 According to the relevance theory,discourse markers play an important role in the promotion of speaker and hearer's effective search of an optimally relevant interpretation. Based on the research of discourse markers within coherence and relevance theory,this paper intends to give a very brief introduction to the active role that discourse markers have in context construction and meaning inference. Specifically,discourse markers can constrain and guide a listener's choice of his or her cognitive environment and help him or her to achieve the maximum cognitive effect with minimum processing efforts. In doing so,the present study holds that a comprehensive and accurate mastery of the pragmatic functions and motivations of discourse markers within the relevance- theoretic framework might efficiently improve students' listening proficiency.
作者 毛峻凌 贾永华 MAO Junling JIA Yonghua(Department of Foreign Language, Fuzhou Fujian 350108)
机构地区 闽江学院外语系
出处 《闽江学院学报》 2016年第6期63-69,共7页 Journal of Minjiang University
基金 2014年福建省中青年教师教育科研项目(JAS141105) 2016年闽江学院教改专项(MJU2015B016)
关键词 关联理论 话语标记语 语用阐释 听力理解 relevance theory discourse markers pragmatic inferential process listening comprehension
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