裸花紫珠资源、化学成分及药理作用研究近况

Research progress in resources, chemical composition and pharmacological effects of Callicarpanudiflora

裸花紫珠是一种主要生长在海南省的特色黎药,具有很大的科学研究和资源开发潜力。裸花紫珠历史沿用主要为海南省野生资源,随着近年来大力开发研究,逐渐形成了规模化栽培种植;国内外的各项研究报道中显示,裸花紫珠在应用于出血、痤疮、各类型感染、结核等疾病的治疗和预防中具有显著效果,具有很高的药用价值和经济价值。为了对裸花紫珠植物的进一步研究开发提供参考,通过检索国内外相关参考文献,从植物资源、种植、化学成分和药理活性等方面,归纳了裸花紫珠的国内外研究进展,对深入开展裸花紫珠植物的研究和对其药用资源的开发、利用和保护有重要意义。

Callicarpanudiflora is a kind of special national medicine named Liyao which grows mainly in Hainan Province and it has great potential for scientific research and resource exploitation. Traditionally, the use of Calli- carpanudiflora is mainly wild resources in Hainan Province, with the vigorous development and research in recent years, and gradually formed a large-scale cultivation and cultivation. Plenty ofstudies have shown that has a significant effect inthe application of the treatment and preventionof various diseases,such asbleeding, acne, various types of infection, tuberculosis, with high medicinal value and economic value. In order to provide a reference for the further research and development of the plant, the domestic and foreign research progress was summarized in reviewing the domestic and foreign references from the aspectsof resources,planting, chemical composition, pharmacologicalactivity and so on.h is important to carry out the research of Callicarpanudiflora plants and to develop, utilize and protect medicinal resources.