浅析我国绿色化工的发展

Development of green chemical industry in China

绿色化学技术是在确定目标化学产品主要化学性质不变的条件下,通过重新设计或者一定程度上改变目标化学产品的分子结构,来达到降低或者直接去除目标化学产品在设计生产过程中产生的有害中间物的目的,它的制造过程节能、高效、环保,与传统的化工生产过程中高能耗、高污染现象形成鲜明对比。目前,全世界有很多国家大力发展工业建设,提高经济水平,但对全球的生态环境产生了越来越大的破坏,因此,推广绿色化学有着极其重要的现实意义。通过分析绿色化学的特点及应用现状,提出了未来发展绿色化学的相应举措。

Green chemistry technology is to reduce or remove directly target chemical products in the process of our design and production of harmful intermediate,by redesigning or partly change the molecular structure of the target chemicals,under the condition of determining the target chemical product mainly chemically unchanged.In contrast to the high energy consumption,high pollution phenomenon of the traditional chemical production process,its manufacturing process is of energy saving,high efficiency,and environmental protection.At present there are many countries in the world develop industrial construction to improve the economic level,which do great damage to global ecological environment.So the promotion of green chemistry is of great practical significance.By analyzing the characteristics and application status of green chemistry,this paper puts forward the corresponding measures for future development of green chemistry.