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合肥市全髋关节置换术后患者出院准备度调查分析 被引量:26

Survey and analysis of readiness for hospital discharge of patients after total hip replacement in Hefei
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摘要 目的对合肥市全髋关节置换术后患者出院准备度进行调查分析,为改善全髋关节置换术后患者出院准备度提供参考。方法选择合肥市四所三级甲等、一所二级甲等医院全髋关节置换术后患者,采用自设一般情况调查表及汉化版的全髋关节置换术后患者出院准备度调查表在患者出院当天进行调查。结果共纳入研究对象168例,出院准备度不足占26.80%。出院准备度量表的维度得分情况:全髋并发症预防、日常生活功能、家庭锻炼项目得分较低;单因素方差分析:出院准备度在婚姻状况、民族、假体材料、固定方式、放置引流管及术后髋关节功能评分(Harris)中差异有统计学意义(均有P<0.05)。多因素分析显示:相对于丧偶患者,已婚患者出院准备较充分(OR=0.183,95%CI:0.054~0.617);无引流管患者和术后Harris评分较低者(OR=0.394,95%CI:0.250~0.622),出院准备不足的风险较大。结论合肥地区部分全髋关节置换术后患者出院准备度不足,建议医护人员可通过加强出院指导来提高其出院准备度。
出处 《中华疾病控制杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第3期318-320,共3页 Chinese Journal of Disease Control & Prevention
基金 安徽省高等学校省级自然科学研究项目(KJ2009B086Z)
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