论交往德性的视角转换

The Perspective Transformation of Communication Virtue

交往德性由康德提出,借助亚里士多德的语言机能、马克思的语言与意识的关系以及哈贝马斯的交往理论,交往德性在日常生活中成为可能。在游戏规则的视野下,交往伦理与商谈伦理之间有着密不可分的关系,以"正当性"为要义的交往行为,为伦理学开辟新的道路提供了契机。在共同体中,交往德性促使权利与义务的统一,通过交往、互动、分享等方式,抽象的道德与现实的道德相统一,划清道德与法律之间的界限。

Proposed by Kant, communication virtue is possible in daily life, by means of the language function of Aristotle, the relation of language and consciousness raised by Karl Heinrich Marx and the communication theory of Habermas. From the view of the rules of the game, there is an inseparable relationship between the communication ethics and the discussion ethics. The communication behaviors with the meaning of ＂legitimacy＂ provide new approaches to ethics. In a community where communication virtue prompts the unification of right and obligation, by means of communication, interaction and sharing, the abstract morality is consistent with the real morality, and the boundary between morality and law forms.