政府、电站与CCS的技术扩散——基于博弈分析的视角

Government,Power Plants and CCS Technology Diffusion Based on the Perspective of Game Theory Model

在分析CCS特征与利益相关者的基础上,指出我国政府与电站间CCS技术扩散存在的困境,由此构建博弈模型,分析技术扩散过程中两个博弈方的收益。数值算例研究得出政府给予电站补贴后双方都受益,并且政府受益的程度更大。最后针对政府补贴、激励与奖惩提出了3条政策建议,(1)加强对政府补贴资金的监管;(2)继续推广CCS技术及示范项目;(3)加大CCS技术的基础性研究力度。

Based on the analysis of characteristics and stakeholders of CCS, the paper points out difficulties of CCS tech- nology diffusion between government and power plants in China, and builds a game model to analyze the revenue of both players during the process of technology diffusion. Based on numerical examples, the paper concludes that both sides bene- fit with a greater degree of government after the subsidies of government. Finally, it offers recommendations for government subsidies and incentives.