中国地政学会对于达马熙克土地改革学说的译介

Land Administration Institute's Introduction of Damaschke's Theory on Agrarian Reform

中国地政学会的土地改革理论深受外国学说,尤其是德国土地改革运动领导者达马熙克的影响。在介绍达马熙克学说时,中国地政学会主要成员有意突显土地改革与强权政治、计划经济的联系。这些举动隐含着国民党内少壮党员对于领袖和干部团体关系的看法,是国民党组织构成的重要内容。此外,译介过程反映了德国历史学派经济学、讲坛社会主义、社会政策等相关理论在中国的传播。同时,也是国际社会主义思潮和运动在中国的潜在发展。

The Land Reform Theories introduced from the Land Administration Institute was deeply influenced by foreign theories,especially Damascke’s theory of Agrarian Reform leader in Germany.In introducing Damaschke's theory,the leading members of the Land Administration Institute highlighted the connection between Agrarian Reform and power politics,as well as between Agrarian Reform and managed economy.The introduction implicated the attitudes of a few young members of the Kuomintang towards the leader and cadre group relations.In addition,the process of introduction refl ected the dissemination of related theories such as German Historical School Economics,Professional Socialism and social policies in China.In the meantime,this action also caused the potential development of international socialist trend of thought and movement in China.