近5年泉州石井口岸旅检截获疫情分析及防控对策

Analysis of Plant Pathogens Intercepted in Passenger-carried Goods and Countermeasures in Quanzhou Shijing Port of Recent 5 Years

分析了2011—2015年泉州石井口岸截获疫情情况:该口岸入境旅客大部分为台胞,节假日期间来大陆探亲访友时常携带水果、肉制品及水产品等禁止入境物入境,从截获物中检出的有害生物主要为昆虫和真菌,检出的检疫性有害生物主要为大洋臀纹粉蚧、橘小实蝇,而检出这2种检疫性有害生物的截获物种类(寄主)主要为莲雾、芭乐、释迦等;提出了相应的防控对策。

We analyzed the plant pathogens intercepted in passenger-carried goods in Quanzhou Shijing port during 2011-2015, and found that most entry passergens were Taiwan compatriots and usually took along with some fruits, animal products to visit relatives and friends during holidays, the plant pathogens intercepted in passenger-carred goods were mainly insects and fungus, quarantine pests occupied by a large majority in Planococcus minor and Baetrocera dorsalis, the host plants of these quarantine pests were mainly Syzygium samarangeme, Psidium guajava and Annona squamosa. Based on the above analysis, some suggestions to promote the rate of interception of illegal entry passenger-carried goods and pathogens for Quanzhou Shijing port even other passenger port for Taiwan, China were put forward.