探讨病毒性肝炎合并糖尿病的流行病学特点

Investigate the Epidemiological Characteristics of Viral Hepatitis Complicated With Diabetes Mellitus

目的研究分析病毒性肝炎合并糖尿病流行病学特点。方法选取我院的80例病毒性肝炎合并糖尿病患者作为A组,同期80例单纯病毒性肝炎患者和80例单纯糖尿病患者作为B、C组。对比3组的临床治疗资料,分析总结病毒性肝炎合并糖尿病的临床流行病学特点。结果 A组男性患者比例高于B、C组(P<0.05)。A组肝硬化的比例高于B组,慢性肝炎比例低于B组,A、B两组重型肝炎所占比例、急性肝炎所占比例差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论病毒性肝炎合并糖尿病患者以男性为主,年龄为40~60岁,大多数患者都合并了乙肝、2型糖尿病和肝硬化症状。

Objective To study the epidemiological characteristics of viral hepatitis complicated with diabetes mellitus.Methods 80 patients with viral hepatitis and diabetes mellitus in our hospital were selected as A group,and in the same period,there were only 80 cases of patients with viral hepatitis and only 80 cases of patients with simple diabetes mellitus in C group and B group.Results The proportion of male patients in A group was higher than that in B group and C group（P〈0.05）.The proportion of A group was higher than that of B group,the proportion of severe hepatitis and acute hepatitis had no significant difference between A group and B group（P〉0.05）.Conclusion The majority of patients with viral hepatitis and diabetes mellitus were male and aged 40~60 years,and most of them were complicated with hepatitis B,type 2 diabetes and liver cirrhosis.