6Chun -zen Huang, "Travelling Opera Troupes in Shanghai: 1842 - 1949" , Ph.D. dissertation, The Catholic University of America, 1997.
7陈子善:《音乐会奇缘》,《东方早报》,2013年6月30日.
8Xu Buzeng, "Jews and Musical Life in Shanghai", Harriet P. Rosenson, "Jewish Musicians in Shanghai : Bridging Two Cultures", in Jonathan Goldstein and Benjamin I. Schwartz eds. , The Jews of China vol. l: Historical and Comparative Perspective, Armonk, New York: M.E. Sharpe, 1999, pp. 230- 250.
9J. H. Haan, "Thalis and Terpsichore on the ~angtze: A Survey of Foreign Theatre and Music in Shanghai 1850 - 1865", Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society Hong Kong Branch 29, 1989, p. 173.
10North China Herald, December 12, 1861. Mai Kawabata, Paganini: The "Demonic" Virtuoso, Woodbridge: The Boydell Press, 2013, p. 99.
