南音洞箫的历史与现状研究

Research on the History and Status Quo of Nanyin Tonso

南音洞箫是泉州南音用来演奏富有装饰性润腔旋律的主要乐器之一。南音洞箫与唐宋尺八有非常重要的渊源关系,它是唐宋尺八的遗存,继承了唐宋尺八的精华,发展成具有独特构造和演奏风格的现代尺八(南音洞箫)。改良的南音洞箫既保留了洞箫原有的特色,又弥补了现今乐律体系下"半音不全""转调困难"两大缺陷,为南音洞箫艺术开辟了更为广阔的表现空间。

Nanyin tonso is one of the main instruments used to play music decorative lubricating tune melody in Nanyin, Quanzhou. Nanyin tonso and shakuhachi in the Tang and Song Dynasties have very important origin relations. It is the remains of Bachi in the Tang and Song Dynasties, inheriting the essence of Baehi in the Tang and Song dynasties. It developed into the modern shakuhachi （Nanyin tonso） with a unique structure and performance style. Modified Nanyin tonso retains the original tonso＇s characteristics, and makes up for the two defects. It opened up a broader space for the art of Nanvin tonso.