金砖国家:国际卫生发展援助的新兴力量?

Emerging power for international health development assistance:A case study of the BRIC countries

巴西、俄罗斯、印度、中国和南非五个金砖国家随着经济实力的增长,近年来在国际卫生发展援助领域逐渐成为不可忽视的力量。本文比较和分析了金砖五国在卫生发展援助方面的现状和特点,并与经济合作组织开发援助委员会成员国家进行对比,总结了金砖国家在卫生发展援助方面新的特点、优势及不足,并对于我国未来发展国际卫生发展援助提出相关政策建议。

Brazil,Russia,India,China and South Africa are the five BRIC countries which have showed a rapid growth in economic development in recent years especially in international health assistance area,which has gradually become a force that cannot be ignored. This article compares and analyzes the current status and characteristics of the BRIC countries in the field of international health assistance and compares them with the Countries of the Economic Cooperation and Development Organization＇s Development Assistance Committee（ ECDO-DAC）. It will also summarize the new features,advantages and disadvantages of the health development assistance exerted by the BRICS countries; and ultimately provide suggestions for the future international health development aid policy of China.