基于启发式算法的托盘货物优化装载方法设计

On the Heuristic-Algorithm-Method-Based Design of the Optimized Loading Method for Cargoes to Be Pallet-Transported

从航空货物运输的实际需求出发,以长方体、圆柱体货物为主要研究对象,在多约束限制的条件下,以尽可能提高托盘空间利用程度、降低运输成本为目的,研究基于启发式算法的托盘货物优化装载方法,设计其流程,利用计算机模拟实现堆码。利用该方法可以节省试验成本,提供优化堆码结果。

Aiming at meeting the practical requirements of airlifting cargoes, taking goods in the shape of cuboids and cylinders as the objects of our studies, and in the multi-constraint conditions, the Heuristic-algorithm-based optimization of the loading method for cargoes to be pallet-transported is studied in the paper in order to make use of the space of the pallet to the greatest extent and lower the costs of transportation,with its flow designed and the computerized simulation used to realize the stacking of cargoes. This method can help save the testing costs and provide the optimized stacking result.