眼科患者手术自我感受调查问卷的编制及信效度检验

Compiling and reliability and validity test of questionnaire surgery

目的编制适用于眼科患者对手术自我感受进行测评的调查问卷，并检验其信度及效度。方法参阅文献，以相关理论指导，采用头脑风暴法初步编制问卷条目，通过专家咨询和评定初步构建眼科患者手术自我感受测评问卷，并对其进行信效度检验。结果调查问卷包括4个维度，分别为自我感受、自我体验、自我评价、自我症状，共17个条目。问卷总Cronabach′s α系数为0.875，各维度Cronabach′s α系数为0.695-0.850。探索性因子分析显示结构效度良好。结论信度、效度分析显示眼科患者手术自我感受调查问卷具有较好的可靠性及稳定性，适用于临床测评。

Objective To compile a questionnaire to test ophthalmic surgery patients＇self feeling and test it＇s reliability and validity.Methods With literature reviewed to relevant theoretical guidance, questionnaire items were compiled using the brainstorming method. Through expert consultation and evaluation, questionnaire on self-feeling assessment for patients after ophthalmic surgery was preliminarily built, and its reliability and validity was tested. Results Questionnaire was formed by 4 dimensions, including 17 items： self-feeling, self- experience, self-assessment, self-symptoms. General Cronabach＇s α was 0. 875, and Cronabach＇ sct of 4 dimensions were among 0. 695- 0. 850. Exploratory factor analysis showed its good structure validity. Conclusions It shows that self-feeling questionnaire for patients after ophthalmic surgery has a good reliability and stability which is suitable for clinical use.