读者·作者·编者:三重维度下的胡适与《新青年》

Three Dimensions in the Relationship between Hu Shi and the Journal of New Youth:as a Reader,an Author and an Editor

对于胡适与《新青年》杂志的关系,可以用读者、作者、编者这三重维度的形式提拎出来。作为读者,胡适最大程度地激活、激励了《新青年》的主撰者;作为作者,胡适以其学贯中西的文化,开辟、开创了一个时代的思想格局;作为编者,胡适引领、引渡了20世纪中国的现代性走向。鉴于此,我们简直无法再用以上"三者"的关系概括和总结胡适对新文化运动的贡献。胡适的"三者"固化为一个词,那就是青年导师。无论是作为读者,还是作者,抑或编者,胡适都在一个链条上牵引着"青年运动的方向"。

The multiple relationships between Hu Shi and the Journal of New Youth can be investigated by three dimensions： as a reader,an author and an editor. As a reader, Hu Shi activated and encouraged the major writers of New Youth to the maximum. As an author, Hu Shi opened up and initiated the thought pattern of the times on the basis of his thorough knowledge of both the western and eastern cultures. As an editor, Hu Shi delivered the trend of modernity to the Chinese nation of 20th century- In fact,the contributions and influences of him are so far out of these three dimensions that Hu Shi could be titled the youth mentor of the times. Hu Shi actually guided the orientation of the youth movements in the early 20th century, relying on the chain combination of a reader, an author and an editor of New Youth.