初产妇施行连续助产护理服务对剖宫产率的干预作用研究

Research on Intervention Effect of Continuous Midwifery Care Service for Cesarean Section Rate of Unipara

目的探析连续助产护理服务对初产妇剖宫产率的干预效果。方法方便选择2012年8月—2013年8月期间来该院分娩的初产妇300例为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其均分为两组,其中给予对照组常规护理,而观察组则运用连续助产护理服务,对两组的剖宫产率、分娩情况等进行对比分析。结果观察组的剖宫产率为20.00%明显低于对照组的40.00%,组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组第一产程时间(350.12±46.09)min,产时出血量(150.42±24.62)m L,护理满意度(98.72±2.07)分对于对照组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论临床上给予初产妇连续助产护理服务,不仅可以缩短产程时间,在一定程度上还能降低剖宫产率,改善产妇预后。

Objective To study the intervention effect of continuous midwifery care service for cesarean section rate of unipara. Methods Convenient selection 300 cases of unipara giving birth in our hospital from August 2012 to August 2013 were selected as the research objects and randomly divided into two groups, the control group were given the routine nursing, while the observation group adopted the continuous midwifery care service, and the cesarean section rate and delivery situation of the two groups were compared and analyzed. Results The cesarean section rate in the observation group was obviously lower than that in the control group（20.00% vs 40.00%）, and the difference between the two groups had statistical significance（P〈0.05）, and the first birth process time, hemorrhage of delivery and nursing satisfactory degree in the observation group were respectively（350.12±46.09）min,（150.42±24.62）m L and（98.72±2.07）marks, and the differences between the two groups had statistical significance（P〈0.05）. Conclusion In clinic, giving the continuous midwifery care service for unipara can not only shorten the birth process time but also reduce the cesarean section rate to a certain degree and improve the prognosis of delivery women.