施工图预算在全过程造价管理中的重要性分析

Analysis of the Importance of Engineering Volume List in the Management of Whole-process Costs

传统的建设工程造价管理模式中,项目各参与方相互独立,项目各阶段相互独立.随着建筑业的不断发展,越来越多的建设项目参与者,尤其是项目的建设方意识到应当从项目全过程出发,实现建设工程项目造价管理.然而目前我国大多数建设单位相较于工程设计阶段不够具象的工程造价预算更关注工程实施阶段的“看的见摸得着”的工程投入,更不用说设计阶段后期施工图设计阶段的施工图预算了.本文在分析其偏差原因的基础上,提出了几点施工图预算的优化控制措施,希望能为施工图设计阶段造价控制找到行之有效的途径,为全过程造价管理提供一些参考.

In the traditional engineering cost management mode, the project participants are independent of each other, each stage of the project independent of each other.With the development of construction industry, more and more construction projects participants, especially the project owner realized that the engineering project cost management should be carried outfrom the whole process of project.However,most of the construction units in China are far more concerned about the project cost in the construction- stage than in the design stage, not to mention the construction documents estimate in the last stage of design.In this paper, based on the analysis of the causes of the deviation, the paper puts forward some measures to control the construction documents estimate, hop-ing to find effective ways for cost control in the construction drawing design stage, and provide some references for the management of whole-process costs.