F-35全向光电探测系统实战性分析

Practicability analysis on panoramic electric-optical detection system of F-35 fighter

全向光电探测系统是F-35的重要任务系统,采用6路红外探测器感知全向态势。该系统与飞行员紧密耦合,人机功效要求严格,理论上可精确指示临近范围目标和火力点,消除近距作战探测盲区,辅助实现机载武器打击,显著影响对方战术。为评判其功能和当前实战性,结合其试验情况和技术进展进行分析。分析表明,该系统理念和技术先进,实战潜力显著,但尚未完全达到设计期望,经过完善将会对航空兵对抗产生影响。

The panoramic electric-optical system is an important mission systems of F-35 fighter,and it applies six infrared detectors to perceive the situation around the platform. It is tightly coupled with the pilot and has strict ergonomics. This system can accurately indicate target and firing point in theory,and can diminish the blind area in short-range combat and assist the strike of airborne weapon,which will influence the tactics of the opposite side. To judge the function and actual combat ability of this system,the system was analyzed according to the test and technology progress. Analysis shows that the panoramic electric-optical system has advanced design concepts,but still needs to be improved in practice. It will have an influence on aviation tactics.