跨文化交际中道歉策略的中日对比研究

China-Japan Comparative Study of Intercultural Communication Apology Strategies

社会文化背景不同,道歉的表达方式也有所不同。文章以中日两国电视剧中的对话材料为依据,从社会言语学、语用学的角度出发,把道歉策略分为"直接策略"和"间接策略"两大类,并对策略类型的使用数量和组合方式进行具体数据分析,探求中日在道歉策略实施模式上的异同及其产生的原因,旨在为今后的跨文化交际提供一些参考。

Due to different social and cultural backgrounds, the ways of apology expression are different. This paper, based on conver-sation material in Chinese and Japanese TV plays,divides apolog strategies into ＂direct strateg＂ and M indirect strateg＂ from thepoints of view of social linguistics and pragmatics,and analyzes the specific data of amount and similarities and differences in China-Japan apology modes and causes, aiming to provide some references for future cross-cultural com-munication.