铜:滇东北区域文明崛起的第一物质资源

Copper: the First Material Resources in the Rising Course of Northeastern Yunnan's Civilization

云贵高原进入青铜时代后,滇东北地区逐渐改变自己文化薄地和文明看客的角色,在云贵高原的文明版图上赢得自己的一席之地。进入秦汉时期,随着中央王朝的南向扩张,滇东北以铜为代表的矿产资源禀赋,则快速转化为吸引华夏文化入驻的重要因素。在此基础上其区位中的劣势因素被外力强制克服,优势因素则被凸显和开发出来,滇东北遂崛起为整个云贵高原的文明标杆,同时也成为汉帝国向西南腹地输入新华夏文明的枢纽之地。

In the Bronze Age of Yunnan-Guizhou role as a poor culture area and spectator to gain a Plateau. When it came to the Qin and Han dynasti Plateau, the northeast Of Yunnan gradually changed his foothold in the civilized territory of the Yunnan-Guizhou es, with the south-ward expansion of the central dynasties Qin and Han, the endowed mineral resources of the northeastern Yunnan, represented by copper, rapidly became an important factor in attracting Hua-xia culture. In this way, the disadvantages of his geographical location were ignored while the advantages of having mineral resources were highlighted. As a result, the Northeast Yunnan rose to be the benchmark for the entire civilized Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau at that time, and become the transport hub for Han Empire to bring in new Huaxia culture to the southwest hinterland of Han dynasty.