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人工心脏瓣膜置换术后瓣周漏的介入治疗研究进展 被引量:6

Research progress of the interventional therapy to paravalvular leaks after artificial heart valve replacement
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摘要 人工心脏瓣膜置换术后瓣周漏是瓣膜置换术后特有的并发症,发生率在国内尚无确切的统计学报道.国外文献报道,外科换瓣术后瓣周漏的发生率在主动脉瓣为2%~10%,在二尖瓣为7%~17%[1].小的瓣周漏由于引起血流动力学改变轻微,可无明显症状.但较大瓣周漏可以引起严重临床表现,如心脏进行性扩大致心力衰竭、肺循环高压和心律失常、高速血液返流致溶血及心内膜炎等,因此需要及时干预[2].现就瓣周漏介入治疗研究进展作一综述.
出处 《中国心血管病研究》 CAS 2017年第1期4-6,共3页 Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Research
关键词 瓣周漏 介入治疗 封堵术 Paravalvular leaks Interventional therapy Transcatheter closure
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  • 1Spiliopoulos K,Haschemi A,Parasiris P,et al.Sorin bicarbon bileaflet valve:a 9.8-year experience.Clinical performance of the prosthesis after heart valve replacement in 587 patients.Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg,2009,8:252-259.
  • 2Latson LA.Transcatheter closure of paraprosthetic valve leaks after surgical mitral and aortic valve replacements.Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther,2009,7:507-514.
  • 3Kim MS,Casserly IP,Garcia JA,et al.Percutaneons transcatheter closure of prosthetic mitral paravalvular leaks:are we there yet? JACC Cardiovasc Interv,2009,2:81-90.
  • 4Hourihan M,Perry SB,Mandell VS,et al.Transcatheter umbrella closure of valvular and paravalvular leaks.J Am Coll Cardiol,1992,20:1371-1377.
  • 5Webb JG,Pate GE,Munt BI.Percutaneous closure of an aortic prosthetic paravalvular leak with an Amplatzer duct occluder.Catheter Cardiovasc Interv,2005,65:69-72.
  • 6Brown SC,Boshoff DE,Rega F,et al.Transapical left ventricular access for difficult to reach interventional targets in the left heart.Catheter Cardiovasc Interv,2009,74:137-142.
  • 7García-Fernández MA,Cortés M,García-Robles JA,et al.Utility of real-time three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography in evaluating the success of percutaneous transcatheter closure of mitral paravalvular leaks.J Am Soc Echocardiogr,2010,23:26-32.
  • 8Pate GE,Thompson CR,Munt BI,et al.Techniques for percutaneous closure of prosthetic paravalvular leaks.Catheter Cardiovasc Interv,2006,67:158-166.
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  • 10Spiliopoulos K, Haschemi A, Parasiris P, et al. Sorin Bicarbon bileatlet valve: a 9.8-year experience. Clinical performance of theprosthesis after heart valve replacement in 587 paients. Interact Car- diovasc Thorac Surg, 2009, 8: 252-259.

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