给学生一个基本完整和全面的物理世界——物理选修3-5作为高考物理必考内容的必要性

Presenting an Integral and All-round Physical World:The Necessity of Including the Elective Modules 3-5 in the Physics Examination for College Admission

2017年普通高考考试大纲明确将物理选修3-5模块作为必考内容。本文基于目前正在修订的《普通高中物理课程标准》中关于高中物理学科核心素养的表述,分别从有利于学生"科学思维"的提升、有利于丰富学生对"科学探究"的体验、有利于学生"物理观念"的更新和建立、有利于学生对"科学态度与责任"的内化四个角度,阐述物理选修3-5作为高考物理必考内容的必要性。

The Test Syllabus of the 2017 College Entrance Examination has explicitly included the Elective Module 3-5 as its compulsory content. Based on the statement of the core quality of high school physics in the General High School Physics Curriculum Standard, this paper elaborates the necessity that Elective Module 3-5 should be included as compulsory content as the following four aspects： in favor of advancing students＇ scientific thinking, enriching their experience of scientific exploration, updating and establishing their physical concepts, and internalizing their scientific attitude and responsibility.