论债权人撤销权适用范围的扩大化——以合同法第74条的解释为中心

Application Scope Enlargement of Rights of Rescission of Creditor——with explanation in Article 74 of Contract Law as center

合同法对撤销权的适用范围采取列举式的方法具有法律适用上的局限性。随着社会的发展,债务人处分财产的方式更加多样化,而这些行为是否能被债权人撤销直接对合同法列举式的规定产生了巨大冲击。基于此,对撤销权的适用范围进行扩大化解释成为一种必然。抛弃继承在本质上是一种财产行为,在恶意损害债权人利益的情形下,应当允许债权人行使撤销权,使其效力归于消灭。

Application scope of rights of rescission in contract law has limitations in legal application with listing way. With the so- cial development, the way of creditor disposing the properties is diversified. Whether the creditor cancels these behaviors has directly immense impact on the listing regulations in contract law. Just because of it, it is necessary to enlarge the application scope of rights of rescission. Waiver of succession is a natural property behavior. In the situation of damaging the benefit of creditor maliciously, creditor is permitted to exercise rights of rescission and eliminate its effectiveness.