新疆兵团养老保险问题研究

Study on Pension Insurance of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps

新疆兵团的社会稳定、经济发展对新疆的稳定有着极其重要的经济和社会意义。根据国家养老保险的相关政策,经过几十年的发展,新疆兵团养老保险制度使团场离退休职工老有所养、老有所依,广大参保人员共享改革发展成果。当前,兵团养老保险也面临着负担重、自身造血能力弱、基金支付压力大等问题。因此,不断完善兵团养老保险制度,扩大保险覆盖范围,提高管理水平,能够有效提升兵团养老保险的可持续发展,统筹推进兵团养老保障体系建设,从而为维护新疆社会稳定和长治久安发挥应有的社会"稳定器"和"管理器"的作用。

The social stability and economic development of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps （XPCC）have extremely important economic and social significance for the stability of Xinjiang. According to the relevant policies of the national pension insurance, after decades of development, the pension insurance system of XPCC has made the retired workers feel supportive and the majority of insured personnel share the reform and de- velopment results. At present, XPCC pension insurance is also facing problems such as the heavy burden, weak own supply ability, the stress of fund pays and so on. Therefore, we should improve the pension insurance system of XPCC ,expand the coverage of insurance, enhance the management level, these can effectively improve the sustain- able development level of XPCC and promote the construction of XPCC＇s pension security system, and then it can play the role of social ＂Stabilizer＂ and ＂Manager＂ to maintain long term social stability of Xinjiang.