浅析基层学校足球运动员选材的方法和手段

A Brief Analysis on Methods and Means to Select Football Players in Grassroots Schools

足球运动员选材就是挑选出具有良好天赋及竞争潜力,适合从事足球运动的儿童少年作为后备力量参加到足球训练中来。选材是系统培养的开始,也是系统培养的一个重要环节,选材的好坏直接关系到培养效果的好坏。在选材阶段,我们必须通过各种手段来预测选材对象,能否通过我们的系统培养而取得成绩,测试可利用遗传学、生理学、形态学和统计学等方面的相关知识进行。作为基层的足球教练员,可能没有先进的仪器进行测试和预测,但我们仍然要通过必要的手段,把好选材关,使足球系统训练达到事半功倍的效果。

The selection of football players is to select adolescents with good talent and competitive potential, suitable for football games. They serve as the reserve force of football games. As an important component of systematic cultivation, talent selection is also the beginning of it, determining the effect of the cultivation. When selecting football players, we must predict, through various means, whether the objects selected can make achievements through our systematic cultivation. The test is carried out with knowledge related to genetics, physiology, morphology and statis- tics. Grassroots football coaches probably don＇t have advanced instruments to carry out the test, but they should try their best to select football players effectively through necessary means.