发达国家高校与中国高校创新创业政策比较研究

A Comparative Study on the Innovation Entrepreneurship Policies of Universities in China and Developed Countries

主要借鉴美国、英国、日本、法国等发达国家高校创新创业政策,与中国高校创新创业政策相比较,找出中国高校创新创业政策可以改进和需要提高的地方,美国高校对学生进行全校性创业教育,英国高校发展科技园产业的力度,日本高校校企紧密结合,法国高校对毕业生创业支持的力度都值得中国高校去学习。对中国高校学生开展创业教育,需要加强高校与企业合作关系,加大政府扶持力度,加速科技园与大学生创新创业基地的建设向中国高校创新创业政策提出建议。

Mainly from the United States, Britain, Japan, France and other developed countries on innovation and entrepreneurship policy, compared with the Chinese university innovation and entrepreneurship policy, find out the Chinese university innovation and entrepreneurship policy can be improved and the need to be improved. In American universities, colleges and universities carry out entrepreneurship education for students, in British universities ,they develop the science and technology park industry, in Japan they closely connected the university and enterprise, in France they efforts to support university graduates entrepreneurship, all these methods are worth Chinese college to learn. Carrying out the entrepreneurship education in Chinese collages, it need strengthen the cooperation between universities and enterprises, increase government support, accelerate the construction of science and technology park and university innovation base, then putting forward suggestions on innovation and entrepreneurship policy in Chinese colleges.