宋代瓷香毬设计美学与文化内涵研究

Research on the Design Aesthetics & Cultural Connotations of Porcelain Incense Ball in the Song Dynasty

瓷香毬是宋代富有特色的焚香器具。社会审美风尚的变迁、宋人焚香方式及出香要求、成熟的瓷器技术促使宋代瓷香毬在设计美学上达到了一个新的高度,同时瓷香毬还具有丰富的文化内涵,它是佛教世俗化的客观反映,是文人追求禅意精神生活的载体,也是富贵阶层精致生活的象征。

The porcelain incense ball is a featured incensation utensil in the Song Dynasty. The change of social aesthetic fashion, the incense burning mode and perfuming requirement of the time, and the mature technology of porcelain made the porcelain incense ball of the Song Dynasty reach a new height in design aesthetics. In the meanwhile, the porcelain incense ball also has rich cultural connotations. It is an objective reflection of the secularization of Buddhism, and a carrier for scholars＇ pursuit of Zen-spiritual life, as well as a symbol of exquisite life for the rich and noble.