流体包裹体研究现状及展望

The Current Situation and Prospects of Study of Fluid Inclusions

流体包裹体研究在地球科学发展史上有着重要的意义和地位,经过漫长曲折的发展,成为了现今最为活跃的科学领域之一。就目前来说,是从流体包裹体的分类及区分、流体包裹体的测温方法及其成分分析等几个方面来研究的。除此之外,还涉及到对不透明矿物和变质岩的流体包裹体的研究。流体包裹体研究在理论、方法和应用上还有不足的地方,而这些将是以后的研究方向。随着科学技术的发展这些问题都会被逐一的解决,对于流体包裹体的研究会越来越成熟。

Study of fluid inclusions is of great importance to geological sciences.Experiencing a long and tortuous development process,it has become one of the most active domains.At present,it is of great importance to structural geology,petroleum geology,ore deposit.It is composed of inclusion classification,inclusion thermometry and inclusion component analysis.In addition,it is applied to the opaque mineral and metamorphic rock.Although there is deficiency in theory,method and application,it will become more and more mature with the development of science and technology.