论保护生态环境与发展生产力

On the Protection of the Ecological Environment and Developing the Productive Forces

人类社会的生产力本身就是自然界的产物,从自然中产生出来,异化为独立的部分又与自然相对立。它的独立使自然界成为生产力的环境部分,但是两者又是密不可分地联系在一起,相互影响和作用。当前自然环境的严峻性表现在:自然资源短缺并衰竭,生态环境污染日趋严重。解决自然环境污染、保护生态平衡的紧迫性在于:自然环境的污染已严重损害人们的生存与发展,自然环境污染和破坏已制约和阻碍社会生产的发展和可持续发展,环境污染引发"温室效应"已引起全球反响。变更生产方式,实施绿色产业,彻底改变人们的生活方式,建设节约型社会,依靠科技进步,实施循环经济等是解决自然环境问题的发展方向。

Productivity of human society itself is a natural product produced from nature,alienation as an independent part of it and the natural opposite. Its independence makes the natural world into a highly productive part of the environment,but the two are inextricably linked,mutually influence and react. The severity of the current natural environment performances as the following:the shortage of natural resources,the ecological environment deteriorating. The urgency of resolving the natural environment,protecting the ecological balance lies in:the natural environment pollution has made serious damage to people's survival and development,natural environment and damage have restricted and hindered the development of social production and sustainable development,environmental pollution caused 'greenhouse effect' which has caused a global response. Changing the mode of production,the implementation of the green industry,completely changing the way people live,and building a conservation -minded society,relying on scientific and technological progress,implementing circular economy,such are the developing direction of resolving the issue of the natural environment.