促进科技金融发展的财政体系研究--以杭州为例

Research on the Fiscal System for Promoting the Development of Sci-Tech Finance——Taking Hangzhou as an Example

科技型小微企业在一个地区的经济发展中起着重要的作用,科技金融的主要内容就是给予科技型小微企业融资支持以加快其创新步伐。但是由于科技金融自身发展阶段的限制,使财政支持成为促进科技金融发展的重要条件。本文利用政区竞争理论和博弈论剖析了政府支持对科技型小微企业发展的作用,介绍了财政促进科技金融发展的杭州模式,提出了杭州科技金融发展的财政政策目标,推衍出通过发展科技金融促进科技型小微企业发展的路径并提出了财政政策建议。

Small sci-tech enterprises play important roles in the economy of a region. The main content of sci-tech fi nance is to support the small sci-tech enterprises and to accelerate the pace of its innovation. However, the sci-tech fi nance needs government fi nancial support due to its limitation of development phase. This article uses Interjurisdictional Competition Theory and Game Theory to analyze the relationship of government support and the development of small sci-tech enterprises, presents how Hangzhou government support sci-tech fi nance, proposes the goal and path of how government support the development of sci-tech finance. Lastly, the article puts forward the suggestions of fiscal policy.