海上“非法排污案件”行政处罚难点问题研究

Study on difficult issues of marine illegal pollutant disposal administrative penalty

文中在对海上非法排放污染物案件的定义和处罚规定进行介绍的基础上,分析了此类案件处理过程中涉及到的处罚对象、管辖、授权等难点问题,并针对这些问题,建议处理此类案件时应规范处罚对象、按照法规要求确定管辖权、确保船长取得有效授权。

Based on the introduction of the definition of illegal pollutant discharge at sea and related provisions on administrative punishment, the paper analyzes the difficulties for handling such cases in the aspects of object, jurisdiction, authorization, etc. In view of those difficulties, the paper suggests regulating the object of administrative punishment, establishing the jurisdiction in accordance with laws and regulations~ and ensuring the master＇ s effective authorization.