我国女性服刑人员婚姻状态与人格关系研究

The Relationship of Female Inmates Marital Status and Personality Research in China

本研究使用明尼苏达多相人格量表(MMPI)对我国七个地区共2103名不同婚姻状态女性服刑人员进行人格测试,目的是发现婚姻状态与人格特征之间的关系,为女子监狱管理工作提供必要的基础信息和理论指导。研究结果发现:从整体上来说,被测试人员的人格偏向于高分特征;未婚组、其他组的被测试人员在精神衰弱量表的分数偏向于高分特征;另外,其他组在癔症量表上的分数也偏向于高分特征;经检验,除了量表D、Pa和Mf以外,其他七个量表差异均显著,提示女性服刑人员的婚姻状态与人格状况存在一定的联系。

This research used the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory （MMPI） to test 2103 female inmates who are different in marital status in seven provinces （area） of our country~ the purpose is to find the relationships between the marital status and personality characteristics, and to provide necessary information and the basis of theoretical guidance for the women＇s prison management. The results showed that： overall, the testee＇s personality characteristics tend to high marks characteristic; unmarried group and other groups of the testee in the psychasthenia scale scores tend to high marks characteristic; In addition, other groups on hysteria scale scores also tend to high marks characteristic; according to examination, except scale D, Pa and Mf, other seven scales have significant difference, there is a connection between the marital status and personality of female prisoners.