河北农村基督教丧葬仪式考察研究——以邯郸市永年县北河庄村为个案

本文通过对河北省邯郸市永年县北河庄村基督教信仰者丧葬仪式的考察,通过仪式中被改变的仪式和未被改变的仪式这两个个方面,研究在基督教文化进入传统文化时的丧葬仪式,并最终得出结论:仪式行为和仪式意义结合的紧密程度决定了仪式被改变的程度;易被技术化的仪式更易被改变;人们对传统的依赖导致仪式改革的不彻底性。

This paper,based on the investigation of the form of funerals of Protestants in a Chinese village,through two aspects—altered process and unaltered process in such ceremonies,studies on various changing levels during the entrance of Protestant culture into traditional culture,and eventually comes to the conclusion: the degree of the close combination of the process and the meaning of the funeral was the decision of the degree of the change; the ceremony more susceptible to be routinized was more easily to be changed; People’s dependence on the tradition lead to the halfway of the ceremonial reformation.